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Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution


Pronunciation: AL-fa PROE-teen-ase in-HIB-i-ter
Generic Name: Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human)
Brand Name: Glassia


Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution is used for:

Treating emphysema caused by alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor deficiency (also known as alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency).


Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution is an alpha-1 protease inhibitor. It works by blocking substances in the lungs that break down lung tissue and sometimes causes emphysema.


Do NOT use Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution or other alpha-1 protease inhibitor products

  • you have an immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency with antibodies against IgA

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution:


Some medical conditions may interact with Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution. However, no specific interactions with Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution are known at this time.


Ask your health care provider if Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution:


Use Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution is usually administered as an injection at your doctor's office, hospital, or clinic. If you are using Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution at home, carefully follow the injection procedures taught to you by your health care provider.

  • Do not use Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution if it contains particles, is cloudy or discolored, or if the vial is cracked or damaged in any way.

  • Use Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution at room temperature within 3 hours after preparing Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution for use. Throw away any unused medicine.

  • Keep this product, as well as syringes and needles, out of the reach of children and away from pets. Do not reuse needles, syringes, or other materials. Dispose of properly after use. Ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain local regulations for proper disposal.

  • Do not miss any doses. If you miss a dose of Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution, contact your doctor.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution.



Important safety information:


  • Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution may cause dizziness. This effect may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution contains albumin, which comes from human blood. There is a very rare risk of getting a viral disease or a central nervous system disease called Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease from products with albumin. No cases of these problems have been found in patients who have used Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution.

  • Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution should be used with extreme caution in CHILDREN; safety and effectiveness in children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: It is not known if Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution can cause harm to the fetus. If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution while you are pregnant. It is not known if Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution is found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Dizziness; headache; joint swelling; pain, swelling, or redness at the injection site; sluggishness.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); chest tightness or discomfort; dark urine; fainting; new or worsening lung or breathing problems or cough; severe or persistent headache or dizziness; stomach pain; symptoms of infection (eg, fever, chills, muscle aches, sore throat); unusual bruising or bleeding; wheezing; yellowing of the skin or eyes.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately.


Proper storage of Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution:

Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution is usually handled and stored by a health care provider. If you are using Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution at home, store Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution as directed by your pharmacist or health care provider. Keep Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution, as well as needles and syringes, out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Solution. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) resources


  • Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) Support Group
  • 2 Reviews for Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) - Add your own review/rating


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  • Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor Deficiency

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